Last update
United Nations Security Council open debate - Maintenance of International Peace and Security: Leadership for Peace
New York, 15 December 2025
Statement by H.E. Mr. Olivier Maes
Ambassador, Permanent Representative of Luxembourg
on behalf of the Benelux countries (Belgium, Kingdom of the Netherlands, Luxembourg)
Mr. President,
I have the honor to speak on behalf of the Benelux countries – Belgium, the Kingdom of the Netherlands and my own country, Luxembourg. We align ourselves with the statement of the European Union.
We thank Slovenia for convening this timely debate and the briefers for sharing their insights.
Immense challenges confront the world today, from conflicts to poverty and inequality, from climate change to the erosion of the rule of law and the pushback against human rights. People affected by these challenges look to the United Nations for leadership and solutions. As the UN’s leader, the Secretary-General plays a critical role in addressing these challenges.
As the process leading to the selection and appointment of the next Secretary-General has officially started, the Benelux countries wish to highlight three points.
First, on the process itself: to safeguard the legitimacy and credibility of the appointment, the process should be conducted in full accordance with General Assembly resolution 79/327 and build on the good practices established in 2015-2016. Enhancing transparency in the Council’s deliberations and reinforcing the role of the General Assembly will foster trust and ensure that the next Secretary-General enjoys the support of the entire UN membership. Enhancing inclusivity is equally important. It is therefore essential to actively involve civil society throughout the process.
Second, on the qualities required: the position of Secretary-General requires the highest standards of efficiency, competence and integrity, as well as a firm commitment to the purposes and principles of the Charter. Moral authority, dedication to multilateralism and international law, independence, courage, leadership and management skills, as well as multilingual skills are also essential. Bearing in mind that no woman has ever held the position, we strongly encourage Member States to nominate women as candidates.
Third, the next Secretary-General should have strategic vision, drive structural reform and modernize UN management systems, strengthen accountability, ensure financial integrity and champion all three pillars of the UN: peace and security, development, and human rights. He or she should make full use of his or her good offices and act as a mediator where necessary. Like many delegations before us, we emphasize the continued relevance of Article 99 of the Charter, which empowers the Secretary-General to bring to the attention of the Security Council any matter which may threaten the maintenance of international peace and security.
Mr. President,
The Benelux countries look forward to participating in assessing the candidates who aspire to lead the UN and uphold its purposes and principles in a very challenging context.
Thank you.